All or part of screen becomes black when player is near non full blocks in third person view

Steps to Reproduce:

1. Switch to third person view in any gamemode that's not spectator;
2. Get near any of the blocks in the list and observe:

List of affected blocks (may be incomplete):

• All walls;
• All fences (when shaped as corners);
• All fence gates;
• All stairs;
• All slabs;
• All carpets (when swimming);
• All heads;
• Bell;
• Conduit;
• End rod;
• Lightning rod;
• All pressure plates;
• Daylight sensor;
• Extended piston arm

Notes: This also occurs when inside of full blocks, but in those cases you'd be suffocating in them.