Screen stops refreshing/freezes on last frame after lag spike

Sometimes I'll encounter a lag spike for seemingly no reason. The game freezes for a few seconds, and when it resumes, the screen is frozen on the last frame before the lag spike, but the game still runs (i.e. I can still interact with the game world, go to the escape menu, save and quit, etc, but I cannot see what I am doing at all). The only "fix" is force-quitting via alt+F4, and restarting the game. This bug occurs on releases and snapshots, both current and older.