Goat Horn without instrument NBT and with other NBT data (such as text) does not play

The bug

Goat horns with any NBT data but without the instrument NBT data fails to play.

To reproduce

1. /give @p goat_horn
2. Rename the given goat horn using an anvil.

Expected result

The goat horn would still play.

Observed result

The goat horn no longer plays.

Original description

I named my Goat Horn using an anvil after that, I tried using it, but I can't blow it anymore. No sound comes out, nor does the animation for it work. It's just a useless object now.

Code analysis

Code analysis by apple502j can be found in this comment.