Java Edition sculk broken by TNT not directly ignited by players don't drop experience orbs on Java, while Bedrock sculk does.

Sculk blocks dropping experience orbs behaves differently between the two versions. While the fix of MC-249190 in 22w17a allowed sculk to drop experience orbs when blown up, it's only if the TNT was directly ignited by a player, which is a rule that only exists on Bedrock.