[MC-226206] Cannot `setblock` after `teleport`

At 21w20a, I created a command to place a block after teleporting to the unloaded coordinates, but the block is not placed.

This was possible in 1.16.5.

To Command block

/execute in minecraft:overworld run tp @a 0.50 10.00 5000.50 0.00 0.00

To Chain Command block

/execute in minecraft:overworld run setblock 0 10 5005 minecraft:stone